Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve

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All those who think Indian one-horned rhinoceros only exist in the Jurassic-era, and then a tour to Kaziranga is a must for them. One of the most required after natural world holiday destination in India, Kaziranga National park’s 430 rectangle kilometer locale spotted with elephant-grassy meadow, swampy lagoons, and dense forests is home to more than 2200 Indian one-horned rhinoceros, just about 2/3rd of their whole world populace. Formed in 1908 on the advice of Mary Curzon, the park is placed in the edge of the Eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspots – Golaghat and Nagaon district. In 1985, the park was confirmed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. It is said when Mary Curzon, the wife of the Viceroy of India – Lord Curzon of Kedleston, visited the playground to see Indian one-horned rhinoceros; she wasn’t capable of finding even one. Then she convinced her husband to take urgent actions to guard the dwindling kind which he did by initiating a plan for their guard. After a sequence of meetings and documentations, the Kaziranga planned Reserve wooded area was created with a locale of 232 km2 (90 sq mi) in 1905.

All-Along with the iconic better one-horned rhinoceros, the park is the breeding ground of elephants, natural water buffalo, and swamp deer. Over the time, the tiger populace has also become bigger in Kaziranga, and that’s the cause why Kaziranga was confirmed as Tiger keep back in 2006. Also, the playing field is known as an important Bird local Area by Birdlife worldwide for the organization of avifaunal type. Birds like smaller white-fronted goose, ferruginous duck, Baer’s pochard duck and slighter adjutant, better adjutant, black-necked stork, and Asian Openbill stork especially migrate from the middle Asia in the winter season.

Certainly, the park is well-known for its high-quality populace of animals but extra than that it’s the wildlife protection initiative that takes place in the square are trendier. With its wonderful wildlife conservation behavior, the park has successfully managed to raise the populace of better one-horned rhinoceros, an endangered type.

The huge expanse of tall elephant grass, marshland, and dense tropical moist broadleaf forest certainly makes the park look stunning but it’s the attendance of Brahmaputra River, which make it look strange.

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Flora:

Due to the variety in height between the eastern and western local areas of the park, here one can see generally four types of vegetation like alluvial hectic grasslands, alluvial savanna woodland, steamy wet mixed deciduous forests, and tropical semi-evergreen forests. Kumbh, Indian gooseberry, the cotton tree, and elephant Apple are between the popular trees that can be seen in the park. Also, a fine diversity of aquatic flora can be seen in lakes, ponds, and along the river shores.

Fauna:

The forest area of Kaziranga Park is home to the world's biggest populace of Indian Rhinoceros. Other natural worlds that can be seen in the elephant grass, marshland and dense tropical moist broadleaf forests of Kaziranga are Hoolock Gibbon, Tiger, Leopard, Indian Elephant, Sloth Bear, Wild water buffalo, swamp deer, etc. With an increase in tiger population in the year, the administration authorities declared Kaziranga as a Tiger Reserve in the year 2006. Also here one can find a good number of traveling bird types from Central Asia.

Best Time to Visit

Kaziranga Park remains closed from 01 May till 31 Oct each year for the visitors. Therefore November to April is the perfect time to visit Kaziranga National Park.

Summer (April to May): In this time of the year, the weather remains dry and windy; one can find animals approximately in the water bodies.

Monsoon (June to September): From June till September, the area receives heavy rain, about 2,220 millimeters (87 in); thus the weather remains hot and humid. The park remains blocked from May to October due to warnings of Brahmaputra river floods.

Winter (November to February): Maybe the perfect time to visit the Kaziranga National Park as the weather is gentle and dry. Probability of spotting rhinos is extra in winter as the grassland is on fire off and the background becomes clearer.

Major Attractions in & Around the Park

To enjoy the park, it would be good to get a jeep or giant but what separately from these options? Luckily around Kaziranga, one can find plenty of scenery and getaway options like wildlife sanctuary, parks for bird examination and mount station. So, if, by possibility, travelers have some extra days at their disposal then go to the list of places mentioned under to make the holiday even more unforgettable. Under are some spots to visit approximately Kaziranga National Park:

Orang National Park (114 kms)
Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary
Addabarie Tea Estate
Kakochang fall (46 kms)
Deopahar (51 kms)

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Safari Timings

To endorse wildlife seeing the sights in Assam, Kaziranga Park authorities organize a jeep and elephant safari tour.

Morning Jeep Safari: 8:00 AM to 10:00 AM
Afternoon Jeep Safari: 02:00 PM to 04:00 PM

Elephant Safari Timing

Morning: 05:30 / 06:30
Morning: 06:30 / 07:30

Safari Gate/Zones

Extensive over a local area of 430 sq km, the park alias the hotspot of variety is divided into four areas; each has its own make out mark as regards grasslands, the thickness of mammals & bird, land topography, terrains. Under is little point of the pre-defined traveler circuits where the jeep safari takes spot: